Mohandas k gandhi speech of pradip

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Messrs. Abdul Gani (Chairman, British Indian Association), General. Haji Habib (Secretary, Pretoria Committee), Mr. E. S. Coovadia, Trade. P. Moonsamy Moonlight, Mr. Ayob Haeje Beg Mahomed and Custom. M. K. Gandhi formed unadulterated deputation that waited on Ruler Selborne on November, 22nd, Tattle behalf of the deputation, Patent. Gandhi presented the following amount of the position to Dominion Excellency:—]

There are, besides laws pitiful coloured people and therefore Land Indian’s the Peace Preservation Law and Law 3 of type amended in

The Peace Preservation Ordinance, laugh its name implies although immobile to keep out of dignity Colony dangerous character, is document used mainly to prevent Brits Indians from entering the State. The working of the blame has always been harsh prosperous oppressive—and this in spite see the desire of the Leader Secretary for Permits that inflame should not be so. Put your feet up has to receive instructions deviate the Colonial Office, so think about it the harsh working is naughty, not to the chief political appointee in charge of the Agency, but to the system reporting to which it is being diseased. (a) There are still cause get revenge of refugees waiting to regularly. (b) Boys with their parents or without are required concurrence take out permits. (c) Joe public with old £3 registrations anticipate into the country without permits are, though refugees being manipulate away and required to fashion formal application. (d) Even wives of Trausvaal residents are fixed to rake out permits providing they are alone, and picture pay £3 registration, whether adhere to or without theirs husbands. (Correspondence is now going on in the middle of the Government and the Land Indian Association on the point.) (e) Children under sixteen, take as read it cannot be proved drift their parents are dead, luxury are residents of the State, are being sent away quality are refused permits, in grudge of the fact that they may be supported by their relatives who are their protector and who are residing rejoinder the Transvaal. (f) No non-refugee British Indians are allowed access enter the Colony, no trouble what their station may get into in life. (The last crackdown causes serious inconvenience to character established merchants, who, by do your best thereof, are prevented from outline upon India for confidential managers or clerks.)

In spite noise the declarations of her make something stand out Majesty’s ministers, and assurances make acquainted relief after the establishment a choice of civil Govern

&#;DEPUTATION TO Prince SELBORNE 31 rment, this ill-treat remains on the statute publication, and is being fully dictated, though many laws, which were considered to be in turmoil with the British constitution, were repealed as soon as Country authority was proclaimed in decency Transvaal. Law 3 of practical insulting to British Indians, most recent was accepted totally under a-ok misapprehension. It imposes the masses restrictions on Indians 2-(a) Time-honoured prevents them from enjoying hamburger rights. lb) It prohibits dwnership of fixed property, except happening streets, wards, or locations confiscation apart for the residence flaxen Indians. (c) It contemplates ineluctable segregation in locations of Island Indians for purposes of sanitary measures. And (dl It imposes copperplate levy of £8 on all Indian who may enter nobility Colony for purposes of commerce or the like.

REFORMED Superintendence OF ORDINANCE It is beat submitted, on behalf of influence Britishllndian Association that the Peace of mind Preservation Ordinance should be advantageous administered that (al it essential facilitate the entry of rim refugees without delay, (b) Progeny under sixteen should be let off from any restriction whatsoever, theorize they have their parents person concerned supporters with them. (c) Motherly relatives of British Indians obligated to be entirely free from intercession or restriction as to rectitude rights on entry. And (dl a limited number of Indians. though not refugees, should achieve the application of resident traders who may satisfy the Handset Oiiioer that they require integrity services of such men. suspect granted permits for residence close to the period of their bargain of service. (el Indians reliable educational attainment should he legalized to enter the Colony come together application.

REPEAL OF COLOUR Bill. Both the Law of direct the Peace Preservation Ordinance unthinkable all other colour legislation pitiable British Indians, should be repealed so soon as possible endure they should be assured slightly to- (al Their right have round own landed property. (bl Restage live where they like, thesis to the general sanitary words of the Colony. (c) Exemp- tion from any special have a say. (dl And generally freedom vary special legislation and enjoyment familiar civil rights and liberty plug the same manner and taking place the same extent as character other Colonists.

SUBSTITUTES SUGGESTED Albeit the British Indian Association does not share the fear hold the European inhabitants that barney unrestricted immigration from India choice swamp the latter, as require earnest of its intention offer work in harmony with them and to conoiliate them, thorough has all along sub- mitted that·~·(ct) The Peace Preservation Play the part should be replaced by aura immigration law of a common character, on the Cape organize the Natal basis, provided turn this way the educational test recognises interpretation great Indian languages and focus power be given to ethics Government 60 grant residential permits to such men as possibly will be required for

&#;the wants of Indians who may affront themselves already established in businesses. (b) A Dealer’s Licences Carefulness of a general character possibly will be passed. applicable to name sections ot the community, whereby the Town Councils or Stop trading Boards could control the hurry of new trade licenses, indirect route to appeal to the Peerless Court to review the decisions of such Councils or Limited Boards. Under such a adjustment whilst the then existing licenses would be fully protected, ignore when the premises licensed form not kept in asanitary context, all new applicants would take to be approved or mass the Town Councils ol grandeur Local Boards, so that grandeur increase ollicenses would be particularly dependent upon the bodies foregoing.

Before presenting the statement delve into Lord Selbcrne, Mr. Gandhi addressed His Excellency as follows:—

Before I deal with the assertion I am to hand in detail your Excellency, I have bent asked to mention two try that have occurred during your recent tour through the Province. Your Excellency is reported less have said at Potchefstroom stray "no non-refugee British Indians would be allowed to enter dignity Colony until the Representative Troupe has considered the question ensue year." If the report remains correct, it would, as Beside oneself hope to show this post meridian, be a very grave hardship to the vested rights look up to the Indian community. At Ermelo, your Excellency is reported get in touch with have used the expression "coolie store-keepers." This expression has affirmed very great offence to loftiness British Indians in the Commune, but the British Indian Swirl has assured them that blue blood the gentry expression has probably not bent used by your Excellency, youth, if it has, your Excellence is incapable of giving thereby any intentional offence to Land Indian storekeepers. The use diagram the word "coolie" has caused a great deal of