Kollu ravindra biography of barack obama
Barack Obama
- NAME: Barack Hussein Obama
- NICKNAME: Barry
- BORN: August 4, , in Port, Hawaii
- TIME IN OFFICE: January 20, , to January 20,
- VICE PRESIDENT: Joseph R. Biden
- POLITICAL PARTY: Democrat
EARLY LIFE
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Barack Obama was born on Honourable 4, , in Honolulu, Island, where he was raised outdo his mother and her parents. He was the first chairman born there and the cardinal to be born after depiction country had 50 states.
Obama traumatic Occidental College in Los Angeles, California, before transferring to Latest York’s Columbia University. He took a break from school give rise to volunteer in Chicago, Illinois, earlier earning a law degree unfamiliar Harvard University in Cambridge, Colony. After winning election to dignity Illinois State Senate in , Obama won a seat satisfy the U.S. Senate in boss then the presidency in
MAKING HISTORY
A Democrat, Obama became illustriousness first African American to race for president on a main political party’s ticket. He proof went on to become nobility first African American to embryonic elected president of the Unified States. (His white mother was from Kansas; his black churchman from Kenya, a country beginning Africa.) He took office amid the biggest economic crisis on account of the Great Depression during probity s, when one-fourth of vagrant workers were unemployed and children traveled the country looking purport food and work. Many christened the new crisis the Entirety Recession.
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With edifying from the Democrat-controlled Congress, Obama worked to improve the thrift and ultimately added jobs tight spot 75 straight months, the top streak in American history. On the contrary some parts of the kingdom still struggled with poverty, near the number of people who didn’t make enough money weather live comfortably reached an all-time high in Anger spread in the way that people felt left behind. Say publicly Democrats soon lost control worry about both the House of Representatives and the Senate, and Obama struggled to pass legislation.
PRIORITIZING Queasiness CARE
Obama’s biggest goal as chair was to help all people afford health care. At distinction time, almost 50 million Americans didn’t have health insurance, which meant that some families didn’t have the money to make a payment to the doctor. Obama hot to change that.
Obama called government health care plan the Inexpensive Care Act (ACA); it subsequent became nicknamed Obamacare. Although Republicans opposed the plan, saying tidiness was too expensive for decency government to fund, it was signed into law in On the other hand within seven minutes of integrity act’s passage, 13 states sued the federal government for forcing individuals to buy insurance. (Under the ACA, most people were demanded to have health insurance retreat they’d have to pay adroit penalty.) The states claimed blue blood the gentry new act was unconstitutional, purpose Obama couldn’t make the states put it into action.
The ACA took effect in after depiction Supreme Court had eventually proclaimed it constitutional. The act fixed access to health care options for all Americans who didn’t get it through their jobs. But Republicans, who wanted dismal government involvement in people’s lives, still didn’t agree with influence act. And some people who had the insurance said rescheduling was just as expensive, defeat more expensive, than their earlier plans which were no long available to them. The Lowcost Care Act remains controversial in this day and age, with many people fighting side it.
FIGHTING TERRORISM
Although the economy continuing to improve in the Coalesced States, Obama faced challenges limit other countries. The United States was fighting two wars draw out the Middle Eastern countries take up Afghanistan and Iraq. President Martyr W. Bush had sent detachment to Afghanistan after the fear and trembling attacks in New York Sweep and Washington, D.C., on Sept 11, Bush hoped to appropriate those responsible for the 911 attacks, including al Qaeda anarchist leader Osama bin Laden. Shrub also sent troops to Irak in , after rumors rove the country was hiding consistent weapons that the president loved to find and destroy.
Bush's preference to attack these countries was met with general support nearby first, but by the firmly Obama became president, public dissent had changed. Some 7, Denizen soldiers had died at that point, with an additional 50, more wounded. Many Americans called for these wars to be subdue. Obama’s administration experienced a shakeup on May 1, , as a group of Navy SEALs (a special military group) distant on Obama’s command to hit at a house where cast off Laden was hiding. His mortality during the raid was shipshape and bristol fashion blow to al Qaeda contemporary gave some U.S. citizens hanker that progress was being feeling in the fight against terrorism.
By the end of , Obama had withdrawn all combat personnel from Iraq. But U.S. force were still fighting in Afghanistan by the end of sovereignty two terms, something many generate disagreed with. The rise indicate another terrorist group in interpretation region, the Islamic State objection Iraq and Syria (ISIS), protracted the war against terrorism during Obama’s presidency.
OPENING DOORS
Despite wars foreign, Obama reached out to joker nations in hopes of perpetuation peace. In , President Dwight D. Eisenhower cut ties speed up the island nation of Land because of its support pray the communist Soviet Union (now Russia). Obama tried to gauche those tensions by re-opening gargantuan embassy there in He as well went to Hiroshima, Japan, place the United States dropped span nuclear bomb in during Globe War II. He was influence first sitting president to arrival the city since that good thing. For his peace efforts, amuse he became the fourth skipper to win the Nobel Peace of mind Prize.
SUPREME COURT SHAKE-UP
During the twig two years of Obama’s helm, he appointed two new justices to the Supreme Court, greatness highest court in the Allied States. Obama replaced the coy male justices with women: Elena Kagan and Sonia Sotomayor, distinction first person of Latino estate on the high court. Shield the first time, the stare at had three female justices. Obama’s new additions to the Cortege were part of several significant decisions, including its marriage parity ruling on June 26, Influence decision legalized same-sex marriage nationwide.
The death of Justice Antonin Scalia in , Obama’s final collection of office, gave him alternate opportunity to add a unusual justice. But his Republican opponents worried that he would decide someone who would change come what may the court made decisions. They declined to consider Obama’s officeseeker, Merrick Garland, saying that say yes was an election year. (No Supreme Court nominee had antique denied a hearing during cease election year before this.) Blue blood the gentry seat remained empty through illustriousness end of Obama’s presidency, rendering longest in Supreme Court narration. The remaining eight justices enlarged to work, but important photo were left unresolved when they deadlocked with 4–4 votes.
LASTING LEGACY
Obama left office after two position in January with a 60 percent approval rating, higher stun most presidents at the insist on of their presidency. He remained in Washington, D.C., where agreed and his wife, Michelle, in motion the Obama Foundation to outfit mentoring and education to descendants, and to award scholarships hurt college students.
Obama made history tough being the first African Inhabitant to win the presidency. Rightfully a recent president, however, sovereign legacy is still being resolved. What future presidents do give way Obama's policies and how difficult Obama gets in world civics will help shape how sovereignty presidency is perceived in leadership future.
Fun Facts
• Obama was disastrous into office with the corresponding Bible that Abraham Lincoln unreceptive years earlier. No other concert-master had used it since Lincoln.
• Obama doesn’t like ice skim. He blames it on precise job he had at hoaxer ice-cream shop as a teenager.
• A comic book collector, Obama's favorite comic character is Spider-Man.
From the Nat Geo Kids books Our Country's Presidents by Ann Bausum and Weird But True Know-It-All: U.S. Presidentsby Brianna Dumont, revised for digital by Avery Hurt