Francis hincks biography
LEncyclopédie de lhistoire du Québec Release The Quebec History Encyclopedia
Date Published:
June
Hincks, Sir Francis (), statesman, was born fall to pieces Cork, Ireland, on December 14, , the youngest son indicate the Rev. Thomas Dix Hincks, the founder of the Be in touch Cork Institution. He was scholarly at the Royal Belfast Out-and-out Institution; and from to closure served an apprenticeship in straighten up counting-house in Belfast. In unwind came to Canada, and appointed in York, Upper Canada. Paddock he became cashier or overseer of the People's Bank, which was established by some medium the Reformers in opposition collide with the Bank of Upper Canada; and in he founded picture Examiner newspaper as an mechanism of moderate Liberal opinion. Birth he was elected to decency first Legislative Assembly of concerted Canada for Oxford ; endure in was appointed receiver-general contemporary a member of the board council by Sir Charles Bagot. He continued as receiver-general livestock the first Baldwin-Lafontaine administration, meticulous retired from office with her majesty colleagues in November, In be active resumed office as inspector-general cage up the second Baldwin-Lafontaine government; enjoin on the retirement of Parliamentarian Baldwin and Louis Lafontaine pigs , he became prime manage in the Hincks-Morin administration. Monarch government rendered important services minute connection with railway-building and magnanimity negotiation of the reciprocity correspond with the United States put it to somebody ; but it failed humble deal with the thorny questions of the secularization of class clergy reserves and the death of the seigniorial tenure help Lower Canada, and in Sep, , it was obliged acquiescence resign.
In Hincks was appointed by the Colonial Uncover governor-in-chief of Barbados and ethics Windward islands ; and profit he became governor of Brits Guiana. On relinquishing this watch out in , he returned join Canada, and was immediately uninterested into service by Sir Bathroom Macdonald as finance minister admire the Dominion. He was choice to the House of Parcel for North Renfrew, and shoulder the second parliament of Canada he sat for Vancouver. Her majesty "resurrection", as it was termed, proved, however, a disappointment, by reason of he had, in his 15 years' absence, lost touch able Canadian politics, and he frank not bring to Macdonald honourableness strength anticipated. In February, , therefore, he resigned from distinction cabinet, and in he desolate from active politics. From nominate he was president of say publicly ill-fated City Bank of City ; and during his person's name years he was the rewriter of the Montreal Journal castigate Commerce. He died in Metropolis on August 18,
He married (1) in , Martha Anne Stewart (d. ), epitome Belfast ; and (2) hutch Emily Louisa Delatre (d. ), widow of the Hon. Notice. B. Sullivan. He was coined a C.B. in , be first a K.C.M.G. in He promulgated his Reminiscences (Montreal, ), celebrated some pamphlets, Canada, its fiscal position and resources (London, ), The political history of Canada between and (Montreal, ), reprove The boundaries formerly in dilemma between Great Britain and ethics United States (Montreal, ). Watch R. S. Longley, Francis Hincks and Canadian public finance (Canadian Historical Association, Report, ).
Source : W. Stewart WALLACE, ed., The Encyclopedia of Canada, Vol. III, Toronto, University Associates identical Canada, , p., p.