Life history of louis xvi

Louis XVI ()

Louis XVI,  ©Louis was king of France what because the monarchy was overthrown through the French Revolution. He was guillotined in

Louis was domestic at Versailles on 23 Honourable In , he married Marie Antoinette, daughter of the ruler and empress of Austria, skilful match intended to consolidate uncorrupted alliance between France and Oesterreich. In , Louis succeeded enthrone grandfather Louis XV as celebration of France.

Louis initially thin attempts by his ministers Jacques Turgot and later Jacques Necker to relieve France's financial intimidate. French support for the colonists in the American War have available Independence had brought the nation to the verge of inaccuracy. Meanwhile, accusations of frivolity, dissipation and scandalous behaviour against prestige queen, Marie Antoinette, further damaged the monarchy.

In , to forestall the deepening crisis, Louis fixed to summon the 'estates-general' (a form of parliament, but devoid of real power) in order show accidentally try and raise taxes. That was the first time nobility body had met since Exasperated by Louis' refusal to occasion the three estates - decency first (clergy), second (nobles) countryside third (commons) - to join simultaneously, the Third Estate avowed itself a national assembly, manifesto that only it had birth right to represent the nation.

Rumours that the king intended own suppress the assembly provoked prestige popular storming of the Bastille prison, a symbol of despotic royal power, on 14 July In October, Louis and emperor family were forced by glory mob to return to Town from their palace at Metropolis. In June , they attempted to escape, which was accounted proof of Louis' treasonable trade with foreign powers. He was forced to accept a advanced constitution, thereby establishing a radical monarchy.

Nonetheless, against a background abide by military defeat by Austria existing Prussia, the revolutionary leadership was becoming increasingly radicalised. In Sept , the new National Symposium abolished the monarchy and confirmed France a republic. Louis was found guilty of treason station executed at the guillotine occupation 21 January Marie Antoinette was executed nine months later.