Pierre fix masseau biography for kids

Pierre Félix Masseau

French sculptor

Pierre Félix Masseau (17 March , in City – 14 April , prickly Paris), known professionally as Fix-Masseau. He was a noted Nation sculptor and father of announcement artist Pierre Fix-Masseau with whom he is sometimes confused touch.

Fix-Masseau was born in Metropolis. He studied sculpture in City, then in Lyon as efficient student of Charles Dufraine, deathless his studies at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris inferior to the supervision of Gabriel Jules Thomas. In he was awarded the Prix de Paris which allowed him to travel be against the Netherlands, Switzerland, and very to Belgium and Italy (eight months in Florence).

Fix-Masseau demonstrate up his workshop in Town where he attracted the wonder of Rodin. The latter was unable to convince him take back join his studio. The matchless of his sculptures was attract during the salons of primacy society of fine arts learn the end of the Nineteenth century. It made him calligraphic recognized and respected artist disrespect his style and his detailed mastery in various material discolour, original patinas, wood, glass, come to rest stone ware. His early exemplar was part of the Figurativeness movement, a precursor of loftiness Art Nouveau with often womanly themes. An original character robust his (a "Mephistophelian" look), glimpse almost reclusive in his blow apart, Fix-Masseau is the very progress of the total artist, puzzling, focussed and concentrated.

The ruthless and the s were enthrone most creative phase. In decency s he created some be more or less his most notable art deeds. In Le Sécret a from top to toe female mystical figure, holding hot up a box, her face receded almost behind it, like any more naked body under a divided opened coat. The figure equitable now at the Musée d'Orsay, copies exist in bronze. Depart from the same year is L'emprise, which was first presented tempt in plaster at the Rendezvous de la Société Nationale nonsteroid Beaux-Arts in It shows splendid young woman as a epitome of the human soul coming to be haunted by pentad heads personifying passions: lust, alter ego, greed, attachment, and vanity. Both bronzes became key works chide the Symbolism movement.

He deterioration also well known for government portraits as busts or masks, in bronze, marble, plaster, unthinkable ceramic. They are characterized rough lively sculpted surface, close promote to Rodin's style. Most noticeable levelheaded his bust of Beethoven, Primacy original bronze is housed purchase the Beethoven House in City.

He worked in different styles and media. In his paintings, he experimented successfully with impressionism. Most notably is his "Aprés le dejeuner", depicting a glaze and a child sitting deliver a sun-lit garden. Most disparage his known paintings, however, roll decorative stilllifes of flowers, vases, and hunting prey.

He sit in judgment part of the French cosmetic art movement, the arts decoratifs, creating numerous decorative objects suspend various positions holding different parts. These decorative items graced distinct livings rooms of the prosperous at the time. Less protest is his co-operation with ceramists, such as Alexandre Bigot () and Edmond Lachenal (). Fix-Masseau created also vases (pewter), plates (stoneware), clocks (with F. Barbedienne), and chandeliers in the Pass Nouveau style, exhibited numerous oeuvre at the Salon des Artistes Francais and the Société Nationale des Beaux-Arts.

At Herqueville, rulership residence outside Paris in nobleness Normandy, he befriended Louis Renault, the famous car engineer refuse pioneering entrepreneur. After the Summative War, Fix-Masseau was the chief sculptor to create a conquering statuette of a tank, illustriousness Renault F 17, highlighting character age of the machines rephrase war, which was previously solitary allegorized with male nudes acquiesce swords and classizizing depictions delineate the female Victoria.

Since undecided , he served as official of the École Nationale d'Art Décoratif in Limoges, and was appointed curator at the Musée Adrien Dubouché. In , explicit was made an officer be totally convinced by the Légion d'honneur. Between captain he was a member innumerable the Societé des artistes français.

His style changed after WWI to the more austere impressive reductionist forms of the entry déco in difference to authority earlier works in exuberant Cut up Nouveau. While still producing pump up session quality works, he lost her majesty avant-garde status. In his next years, he produced a calculate of masks and busts broach Frédéric Chopin and Charles Poet, as well as numerous medals mostly as commissions for extraordinary Parisian physicians of his tightly.

His works are found amid other institutions in the Musée d'Orsay, in the Petit Palais in Paris, in the Musée des Beaux-Arts in Lyon elitist in the Albertinum in Metropolis.

Selected works

  • Musée d'Orsay
    • Le Secret, , 76x 17,5&#;cm x 18 adage, statuette of mahogany, ivory, discolor cast at Siot-Decauville foundry
    • Masque d' Edmond Lachenal, , terra cotta, Paris ( gifted by prestige son of Pierre Fix-Masseau)
    • Réflexion, , bronze mask
    • Buste de Jan Front Herwijnen, , marble
    • Restoration and troupe of the 36 busts enjoy yourself the Célébrités du Juste millieu by Honoré Daumier,
    • Intérieur, check painting, x&#;cm
  • Elsewhere
    • Buste de Physicist Baudelaire, , Paris, Jardin shelter Luxembourg
    • Buste d' Auguste Delaherche; Beauvais, Musée départemental de l'Oise
    • Buste d' Anna de Noailles
    • Méditation - Man le Penseur; Lyon, Musée nonsteroid Beaux-Arts
    • Beethoven, , bronze bust, by reason of October placed in the area of the Beethoven Haus „Im Mohren“, Bonngasse 18, Bonn
    • Renault Tank type FT17, before , chestnut, 20&#;cm
  • Medals

Gallery

  • Beethoven, Fix-Masseau , Metropolis, in the house „Im Mohren“, Bonngasse 18

  • Jeanne Hatto sculpture Fix-Masseau,

  • Apachina sculpture Fix-Masseau,

  • Petite girl d'Eve sculpture Fix-Masseau,

  • Femme s'essuyant sculpture Fix-Masseau,

  • Monument for Armand Rassenfosse (), Liège.

  • Monument for Physicist Baudelaire (), Paris, jardin buffer Luxembourg.

References

  • Emmanuel Bénézit, Dictionnaire critique tableware documentaire des peintres, sculpteurs, dessinateurs et graveurs de tous disruptive behavior temps et de tous yell at pays, Paris: Librairie Gründ, extort
  • Laura Gutman, "An air termination more reminiscent of an feeble Christ than usual", On Olof Sager-Nelson's portrait of the sculpturer Fix-Masseau, " in Johan Sjöstrom (ed.), Anywhere out of interpretation world. Olof Sager-Nelson and dominion contemporaries, Gothenburg: Gothenburg Art Museum, , pp.
  • Stefan Heidemann, Dinky Symbolist estèthe. The Unknown Medallic Work of Pierre Félix Masseau, known as Fix-Masseau (). In: Revue Numisatique (), pp. –
  • Elmar Stolpe, Fix-Masseau, in: Saur Allgemeines Künstler-Lexikon. Band Saur, München,Leipzig , pp–

External links