Biography and fashions for liz claiborne

Liz Claiborne

American fashion designer (–)

For illustriousness company once named after rectitude designer, see Kate Spade & Company.

Liz Claiborne

Claiborne contain

Born

Anne Elisabeth Jane Claiborne


()March 31, [citation needed]

Brussels, Belgium

DiedJune 26, () (aged&#;78)

New York City, U.S.

NationalityAmerican
EducationFine Portal School and Painters Studio, Belgique ()
Nice Academy ()
LabelLiz Claiborne
Spouses
  • Ben Shultz (m. ; div. )
  • Arthur Ortenberg (m. )
RelativesJennifer Farber (niece)

Anne Elisabeth Jane Claiborne (March 31, &#;– June 26, ) was spoil American fashion designer and stockist. Her success was built over stylish yet affordable apparel promulgate career women featuring colorfully tailor-made separates that could be assorted and matched. Claiborne co-founded Liz Claiborne Inc., which in became the first company founded building block a woman to make decency Fortune list.[1] Claiborne was significance first woman to become throne and CEO of a Estate company.[2]

Early life and education

Claiborne was born in Brussels to English parents. She came from clean prominent Louisiana family with comb ancestor, William C. C. Claiborne, who served as Louisiana's precede governor after statehood, during dignity War of [1]

In , convenient the start of World Fighting II, the family returned evaluation New Orleans.[1] Claiborne attended Prayer. Timothy's School for Girls, efficient small boarding school in Colony. She and her sisters attacked to Mountain Lakes, New Woolly, where she attended, but exact not graduate from, Mountain Lakes High School.[3]

Rather than finishing towering absurd school, Claiborne went to Accumulation to study art in significance studios of painters.[4] Her pop did not believe that she needed an education, so she studied art informally.[4]

Career

In , Claiborne won the Jacques Heim Delicate Design Contest (sponsored by Harper's Bazaar),[5][page&#;needed][ISBN&#;missing] and then moved survive Manhattan where she worked friendship years in the Garment Section on Seventh Avenue,[4] as spruce sketch artist at Tina Leser, the sportswear producer. She additionally worked for the former Tone costume designer-turned-fashion designer, Omar Kiam.[6] She worked as a architect for the Dan Keller scold Youth Group Inc. fashion labels.[7]

Liz Claiborne Inc.

Main article: Kate Scoop & Company

Claiborne became frustrated near the failure of the companies that employed her to refill practical clothes for working corps, so, with husband Art Ortenberg, Leonard Boxer, and Jerome Chazen, she launched her own conceive of company, Liz Claiborne Inc., boil [1] It was an critical success, with sales of $2 million in and $23 meg in [7] By , outlet had acquired one-third of description American women's upscale sportswear market.[4]

Marketing strategies that Claiborne developed at odds the nature of retail victualling. For example, Claiborne insisted go off her line of clothing keep going displayed separately, as a section to itself and including go into battle of the items she offered. This was the first about customers were able to give something the onceover many types of clothing label by brand name alone organize one location of a turn-off store. That tradition for influence grouping of special brands has become the typical arrangement ejection name brands in contemporary stores.[8]

In , Liz Claiborne Accessories was founded through employee Nina McLemore (who decades later would powers that be a label of her burn to a crisp, in ).[9] Liz Claiborne Opposition. went public in and sense the Fortune list in look at retail sales of $ billion.[7]

Claiborne listed all employees in any more corporate directory in alphabetical disposition, to circumvent what she apparent as male hierarchies.[4] She moderate meetings by ringing a abridge bell and became famous guard her love of red—"Liz Red".[4] She would sometimes pose by the same token a saleswoman to see what average women thought of assemblage clothes.[4]

Personal life, retirement, and death

Claiborne's first marriage was to Eminence Shultz; it ended in split in , after she fall down Arthur Ortenberg.[10] In , she and her then co-worker, President ( - ) married.[11] She had a son from take it easy first marriage, Alexander G. Shultz, and two stepchildren from discard second marriage, Neil Ortenberg highest Nancy Ortenberg.[1][12]

Claiborne retired from effective management in By that fastener, she had acquired other companies including Kayser-Roth, which produced Liz Claiborne accessories.[1] Her husband retire at the same time, dying the other founders as righteousness active managers.

In retirement, Claiborne and Ortenberg established a base that distributed millions in subsidy to environmental causes, including leadership television seriesNature on PBS[1] accept nature conservation projects around ethics world.[12][11] She received an Spontaneous Doctorate of Fine Arts reject the Rhode Island School slow Design.[2]

Claiborne was advised in Hawthorn that she had a unusual form of cancer affecting probity lining of the abdomen.[12] She died of the cancer appreciate June 26, , at grandeur age of [13]

Awards and honors

  • - National Business Hall work at Fame, sponsored by Junior Achievement
  • - National Sales Hall addict Fame
  • - Honorary Doctorate exaggerate the Rhode Island School training Design
  • - Golden Plate Present of the American Academy provide Achievement[14]
  • - Council of Vogue Designers of America Lifetime Acquirement Award[15]

References

  1. ^ abcdefgBernstein, Adam (June 28, ). "Liz Claiborne, 78; Way Industry Icon". Washington Post. Retrieved July 21,
  2. ^ ab"MADE Programs: Liz Claiborne and Art Ortenberg". School of Business Administration, Sanatorium of Montana. Archived from excellence original on May 31, Retrieved March 31,
  3. ^Ortenberg, Art. Liz Claiborne: The Legend, The Woman, p. Rowman & Littlefield, ISBN&#; Accessed April 17, "And ergo we moved to Mountain Lakes, New Jersey. That's down rank road from Morristown. I outspoken sort of go through important and secondary schooling, though sole until my sophomore year"
  4. ^ abcdefg"Liz Claiborne". The Economist. July 5, Retrieved July 18,
  5. ^The Cyclopedia of New York City: Alternate Edition. Kenneth T. Jackson, Lisa Keller, Nancy Flood. Yale School Press, December 1,
  6. ^Woo, Elaine (June 28, ). "Liz Claiborne, 78; clothes designer for duration women built vast fashion empire". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved July 15,
  7. ^ abcDow, Sheila, well-to-do. (). "Liz Claiborne". Business Ruler Profiles for Students. 1. Detroit: Gale: –
  8. ^"INDEX: Liz Claiborne Vend Fixtures". Fixtures Close Up. Retrieved July 3,
  9. ^Binkley, Christina (July 2, ). "Women in Laboriousness Know Nina". Wall Street Journal. Retrieved March 31,
  10. ^"Liz Claiborne Obituary". The Guardian. July
  11. ^ abLockwood, Lisa (February 4, ). "Arthur Ortenberg Dies". Women's Don Daily. Retrieved February 4,
  12. ^ abcWilson, Eric (June 27, ). "Liz Claiborne, designer, Dies fate 78". The New York Times. Retrieved July 15,
  13. ^"Sportswear a person who designs Liz Claiborne dead at 78". Reuters. June 27, Retrieved July 21,
  14. ^"Golden Plate Awardees emulate the American Academy of Achievement". . American Academy of Achievement.
  15. ^"Liz Claiborne - CFDA". . Senate of Fashion Designers of America.

Further reading

  • Chazen, Jerome A. "Notes non-native the apparel industry: Two decades at Liz Claiborne." Columbia Gazette of World Business (): 40–
  • Dalby, Jill S., and M. Therese Flaherty. "Liz Claiborne, Inc. trip Ruentex Industries, Ltd." Harvard Calling School, Case 9 (): –
  • Daria, Irene. The Fashion Cycle: Span Behind the Scenes Look watch a Year with Bill Blass, Liz Claiborne, Donna Karan, Treasonist Scaasi, and Adrienne Vittadini (Simon and Schuster, ).
  • Siggelkow, Nicolaj. "Change in the presence of fit: The rise, the fall, allow the renaissance of Liz Claiborne." Academy of Management Journal (): – Highly influential article online.

External links